ISRO 2010 Mechanical Engineering Questions, Answers and Explanation
50. In simple harmonic motion the acceleration is proportional to
a) Displacement
b) Linear Velocity
c) Angular Velocity
d) Rate of change of angular velocity
Answer
a) Displacement
Explanation [Theory of Machines and Mechanical Vibrations]
In simple harmonic motion (SHM), some physical quantity varies sinusoidally.
Example, simple harmonic motion is a spring object system on a friction-less surface. The object is attached to one end of a spring. The other end of the spring is attached to a wall at the left. the spring force depends on the distance x , the acceleration is not constant.It is a second order linear differential equation, in which the second derivative of the dependent variable is proportional to the negative of the dependent variable.